Tribasia Blog

Monday, June 22, 2009

Bye Vietnam!

We are coming to the end of our Vietnam chapter.

Our experience in this country leaves us with mixed feelings. It holds such a wealth of minorities, wonderful sceneries, natural treasures and some of the kindest people we have met since the beginning of our trip.

For all its beauties, it is also a land where nature is threatened by diggers and cultural diversity is falling prey to greed - a constant flow of greedy people.

In nearly two months we spent here, we can't recall coming across anyone talking about his/her culture. Money is the matter, the only one it seems.

We can only hope that Vietnamese remember that money cannot replace any of their treasures.

We are going off radio for a few days while we take care of tedious admin stuff before we carry on with our journey.

We will be back in a week or so, stay tuned :))

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Sunday, May 17, 2009

Can Cau and its Electric Colours

Yesterday, Saturday 16th, we woke up early to catch a local mini-bus to Can Cau market, 1 hour from Bac Ha (La Cai Province, Vietnam) and 8 kms only from the Chinese border.
The ride is very scenic but unfortunately it started to rain -a euphemism for pouring down torrents. Luckily, rain does not dampen spirits here in northern Vietnam and the market was still full of locals going about their business.

The Hmong Flower are again the main minority group in this area. Women usually put their newest attire with electric colours on beads, stitches and materials (they would not look odd in a rave party!) on this occasion but the open-air market of Can Cau got very muddy and sensibly, they only put on their everyday traditional clothes for which a velvet material is used.

Without these flashy colours and latest designs, the Flower Hmong ladies still stood out under these grey skies! Vanity is the word and no other ethnic group can outdo this one when it comes to clothing and accessorizing it seems. We were disappointed not to be able to trek back to Bac Ha and enjoy the beautiful mountain scenery but we were pleasantly surprised to see how resilient the locals are when it comes to adverse weather conditions... and in Europe, we usually complain about a drizzle!

On Sunday, it was the turn of another Bac Ha market and this time, the sun was shining. The Phula, Dao, Tay and of course, Flower Hmong were all dressed to the nines and the market was buzzing with activities.

We had a great time in Bac Ha and its surroundings. We spent a week here and we recommend our hotel (Ngan Nga, Bac Ha 6, Bac Ha Town, tel 0203 880 251) to anyone coming over to visit. Even if our hosts at the Ngan Nga hotel mastered little English, we were treated so well that it is going to be difficult to go back to the real world of greedy owners... as we are heading for Sa Pa, we will surely encounter them again pretty soon.

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Tuesday, May 12, 2009

A Toothy Walk in the Hills


We started walking in the lovely surroundings of Bac Ha following a mud path at random. By-passing hills, we came across traditional Flower Hmongs hamlets along the way and.... their cuddly dogs -not really! People say that humans know instinctively what to do in dangerous situations and this is sooo true. When approached by one, two, three or even a gang of barking dogs showing their big crown of fangs, you quickly learn that pretending to throw a stone at them and having a stick at hand is a life saver!

The Flower Hmong, contrarily to their dogs, are a peaceful community and although they have no or very little command of English, many greet us with a cheery "Hello!" and wave at us when we walked passed their houses.

Traditional Hmong houses' walls were made of compacted loose straw coated with a clay slip and wooden posts. Nowadays, the clay is coated with cement and paint or for the richest, even replaced by bricks. Varnished wood is sometimes used for wall surfaces, maybe to give them that final mountain touch. Corrugated iron has long replaced thatched grass for roofing as it is more solid and requires less upkeeping at such altitudes.

In terms of livelihood, the beautiful landscape of golden green and brown ochre terraced fields spreading across the hills is testimony to the work of these local minorities. Flower Hmong are farmers and rely heavily on cash crops such as corn and more infamously, opium. Following a crackdown from the central authorities and also incentives, Flower Hmong have tried to vary their sources of income but it has not always been a smooth transition and they remain wary of outside incursions. Rice terraces are also a common sight, although not as much as one might think as less income can be derived from it and more and more Hmong turn to higher-yielding crops.

After walking for 5 kms, we came across a village and its school. We got invited by the teacher to come in the classroom and witness what seemed to be a singing lesson. It was great to see how much energy thhe children were putting in it: singing a chorus with their hearts out! Poverty means that schooling does not go much beyond 'primary' years here and a lot of the educational material is financed by NGOs or international organisations. For instance, the Unicef logo is highly visible on the rare schoolbags that we saw.

With the help of villagers, we escaped a couple of rabid dogs unscathed and took a rugged path back to Bac Ha town where we could enjoy the view in peace -without a bark or a growl, what a relief!

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Thursday, May 7, 2009

Vietnam: the Land of Colourful Ethnic Minorities

After a very sweaty stopover in Thailand to prepare for the next phase of our tribal expeditions, we finally left Bangkok with a few extra visas' stamps on our passports with itchy feet.
We start the second leg of our journey here in Hanoi, Vietnam.

Vietnam counts approximately 86 million people and is the easternmost country in the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia. Following a Chinese invasion, French colononization, the infamous Vietnam war in the late sixties and early seventies and armed tensions with its neighbouring countries of Cambodia and China in the late seventies, Vietnam has finally been enjoying more peaceful times as a reunified country. After years of political and economical isolation, the country has opened up again to the region and the world since the 1990s.

In practical terms, the legacy of a divided country can still be felt upon visiting 'South' Vietnam and 'North' Vietnam' - from Hanoi onwards. We decided to focus on the northern part of the country as this is where most of the ethnic minority groups live.

The Viet group -also called Kinh- represents the major component of the Vietnamese population, accounting for over 86% of it. For years, the central authorities alienated minority cultures and attempted at eradicating them by imposing the Viet way of life. This led to a massive exodus of minorities, notably Degar -also known as Montagnards- and Hoa peole, from Vietnam. However, most minorities have unexpectedly struck back through economic revival and -for better and for worse- the avent of tourism in the region.

We will start our excursions of the North this week, join us on the road!

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